"The book the reader has now before his eyes-from one end to the other, in its whole and in its details, whatever the omissions, the exceptions, or the faults- is the march from evil to good, from injustice to justice, from false to true, from night to day, from appetite to conscience, from rottenness to life, from brutality to duty, from Hell to Heaven, from nothingness to God. Starting point: matter, goal, the soul. Hydra at the beginning, angel at the end." (pg. 1242)
I think this sums of the lives of most all of the main characters through the novel. Jean Valjean goes from being an ex-convict and labeled, "dangerous man" to one of the most saintly men in all of France. I don't want this to be a spoiler so I will refrain from saying too much about the characters development, because to talk of their development will likewise include talking about their experiences.
One of the most striking characters of the novel, besides Valjean, was Javert. I have read over the past few months different commentaries that talk of him as being the "law and justice of God" which is suppose to stand juxtaposed with Valjean as being the, "love and mercy of God". While I do think this is an interesting way to analyze the character traits of the work I think it misses what I believe to be Hugo's intention in creating Javert. One of Hugo's reasons for writing Les Miserables was to criticize the French government and judicial system. Children and orphans had little to no rights, women were treated as little more then animals, and according to Hugo "starvation is the immediate cause of four out of five thefts" (pg. 82). Javert, I believe, is the French judicial system manifested in human form. So he does not care why an action is being committed, only on passing the corresponding judgement on that action. I could be wrong. . those of you who have read the book let me know :)
My favorite character in the book was Fantine. I think she symbolized the plight of women in French society. She was from a poor family and not educated. She was taken advantage of and driven to a life of prostitution. Which in turn supported the lifestyles of the man who took advantage of her. She is practically speaking enslaved by the Thenardiers who hold high debts over her head. Who in turn are enslaved by the poverty that is overshadowing all of them. I loved how Valjean redeemed her from that life and gave her hope.
Since the novel was 1462 pages I am having a mini party for myself to celebrate finishing it. I think we are going to rent the musical (the DeNiro/Claire Danes one). I am very excited to see it, because I have heard they do a very nice job recreating the book.